Доклады Международного конгресса ИИСАА. Т. 1

II. Middle East, Caucasus and Central Asia / Ближний Восток, Кавказ и Центральная Азия Доклады Международного конгресса по источниковедению и историографии стран Азии и Африки. Т. 1. 2020 111 Δεδεμένα οὖν τὰ καράβια ἀλλήλοις καὶ τετειχισμένα ὠθοῦντο ὑπὸ τῶν ναυτῶν καὶ ὑπὸ τῶν συνελθόντων μοναχῶν ἄχρις οὑ ἐκάθισαν αἱ πλευραὶ αὐτῶν ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν. Καὶ τεῖχος τῶν καράβων ἦν ἀνάμεσον τῶν Αἰθιόπων καὶ τῶν Ὁμηριτῶν. Translation: And after they gathered all the ships and detached themasts and thewooden yards attached to the masts, and the steering oars and the rest of the long Fig. 1. Zakariyā al-Qazwīnī’s illumination of an Arab ship of the Indian Ocean with a clear depiction of the stern rudder, from his work ‘Adjā’ib al-Makhlūqāt , Ms. B-370 (fol. 23r). Courtesy of the Institute of Oriental Manuscripts of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St Petersburg, Russia